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			315 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			315 lines
		
	
	
		
			11 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			C
		
	
	
	
	
	
| /*
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|  * $Id: pablio.c 1151 2006-11-29 02:11:16Z leland_lucius $
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|  * pablio.c
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|  * Portable Audio Blocking Input/Output utility.
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|  *
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|  * Author: Phil Burk, http://www.softsynth.com
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|  *
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|  * This program uses the PortAudio Portable Audio Library.
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|  * For more information see: http://www.portaudio.com
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|  * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Ross Bencina and Phil Burk
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|  *
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|  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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|  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files
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|  * (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction,
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|  * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
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|  * publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
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|  * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
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|  * subject to the following conditions:
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|  *
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|  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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|  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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|  *
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|  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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|  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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|  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
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|  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR
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|  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF
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|  * CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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|  * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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|  */
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| 
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| /*
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|  * The text above constitutes the entire PortAudio license; however, 
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|  * the PortAudio community also makes the following non-binding requests:
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|  *
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|  * Any person wishing to distribute modifications to the Software is
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|  * requested to send the modifications to the original developer so that
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|  * they can be incorporated into the canonical version. It is also 
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|  * requested that these non-binding requests be included along with the 
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|  * license above.
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|  */
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| 
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| #include <stdio.h>
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| #include <stdlib.h>
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| #include <math.h>
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| #include "portaudio.h"
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| #include "pa_ringbuffer.h"
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| #include "pablio.h"
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| #include <string.h>
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| 
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| /************************************************************************/
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| /******** Constants *****************************************************/
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| /************************************************************************/
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| 
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| #define FRAMES_PER_BUFFER    (256)
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| 
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| /************************************************************************/
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| /******** Prototypes ****************************************************/
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| /************************************************************************/
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| 
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| static int blockingIOCallback( void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
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|                                unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
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|                                PaTimestamp outTime, void *userData );
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| static PaError PABLIO_InitFIFO( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numFrames, long bytesPerFrame );
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| static PaError PABLIO_TermFIFO( RingBuffer *rbuf );
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| 
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| /************************************************************************/
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| /******** Functions *****************************************************/
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| /************************************************************************/
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| 
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| /* Called from PortAudio.
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|  * Read and write data only if there is room in FIFOs.
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|  */
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| static int blockingIOCallback( void *inputBuffer, void *outputBuffer,
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|                                unsigned long framesPerBuffer,
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|                                PaTimestamp outTime, void *userData )
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| {
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|     PABLIO_Stream *data = (PABLIO_Stream*)userData;
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|     long numBytes = data->bytesPerFrame * framesPerBuffer;
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|     (void) outTime;
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| 
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|     /* This may get called with NULL inputBuffer during initial setup. */
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|     if( inputBuffer != NULL )
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|     {
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|         PaUtil_WriteRingBuffer( &data->inFIFO, inputBuffer, numBytes );
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|     }
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|     if( outputBuffer != NULL )
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|     {
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|         int i;
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|         int numRead = PaUtil_ReadRingBuffer( &data->outFIFO, outputBuffer, numBytes );
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|         /* Zero out remainder of buffer if we run out of data. */
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|         for( i=numRead; i<numBytes; i++ )
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|         {
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|             ((char *)outputBuffer)[i] = 0;
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     return 0;
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| }
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| 
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| /* Allocate buffer. */
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| static PaError PABLIO_InitFIFO( RingBuffer *rbuf, long numFrames, long bytesPerFrame )
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| {
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|     long numBytes = numFrames * bytesPerFrame;
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|     char *buffer = (char *) malloc( numBytes );
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|     if( buffer == NULL ) return paInsufficientMemory;
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|     memset( buffer, 0, numBytes );
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|     return (PaError) PaUtil_InitializeRingBuffer( rbuf, numBytes, buffer );
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| }
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| 
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| /* Free buffer. */
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| static PaError PABLIO_TermFIFO( RingBuffer *rbuf )
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| {
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|     if( rbuf->buffer ) free( rbuf->buffer );
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|     rbuf->buffer = NULL;
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|     return paNoError;
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| }
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| 
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| /************************************************************
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|  * Write data to ring buffer.
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|  * Will not return until all the data has been written.
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|  */
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| long WriteAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream, void *data, long numFrames )
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| {
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|     long bytesWritten;
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|     char *p = (char *) data;
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|     long numBytes = aStream->bytesPerFrame * numFrames;
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|     while( numBytes > 0)
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|     {
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|         bytesWritten = PaUtil_WriteRingBuffer( &aStream->outFIFO, p, numBytes );
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|         numBytes -= bytesWritten;
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|         p += bytesWritten;
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|         if( numBytes > 0) Pa_Sleep(10);
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|     }
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|     return numFrames;
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| }
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| 
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| /************************************************************
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|  * Read data from ring buffer.
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|  * Will not return until all the data has been read.
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|  */
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| long ReadAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream, void *data, long numFrames )
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| {
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|     long bytesRead;
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|     char *p = (char *) data;
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|     long numBytes = aStream->bytesPerFrame * numFrames;
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|     while( numBytes > 0)
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|     {
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|         bytesRead = PaUtil_ReadRingBuffer( &aStream->inFIFO, p, numBytes );
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|         numBytes -= bytesRead;
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|         p += bytesRead;
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|         if( numBytes > 0) Pa_Sleep(10);
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|     }
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|     return numFrames;
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| }
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| 
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| /************************************************************
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|  * Return the number of frames that could be written to the stream without
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|  * having to wait.
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|  */
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| long GetAudioStreamWriteable( PABLIO_Stream *aStream )
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| {
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|     int bytesEmpty = PaUtil_GetRingBufferWriteAvailable( &aStream->outFIFO );
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|     return bytesEmpty / aStream->bytesPerFrame;
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| }
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| 
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| /************************************************************
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|  * Return the number of frames that are available to be read from the
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|  * stream without having to wait.
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|  */
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| long GetAudioStreamReadable( PABLIO_Stream *aStream )
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| {
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|     int bytesFull = PaUtil_GetRingBufferReadAvailable( &aStream->inFIFO );
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|     return bytesFull / aStream->bytesPerFrame;
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| }
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| 
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| /************************************************************/
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| static unsigned long RoundUpToNextPowerOf2( unsigned long n )
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| {
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|     long numBits = 0;
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|     if( ((n-1) & n) == 0) return n; /* Already Power of two. */
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|     while( n > 0 )
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|     {
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|         n= n>>1;
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|         numBits++;
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|     }
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|     return (1<<numBits);
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| }
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| 
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| /************************************************************
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|  * Opens a PortAudio stream with default characteristics.
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|  * Allocates PABLIO_Stream structure.
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|  *
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|  * flags parameter can be an ORed combination of:
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|  *    PABLIO_READ, PABLIO_WRITE, or PABLIO_READ_WRITE,
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|  *    and either PABLIO_MONO or PABLIO_STEREO
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|  */
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| PaError OpenAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream **rwblPtr, double sampleRate,
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|                          PaSampleFormat format, long flags )
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| {
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|     long   bytesPerSample;
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|     long   doRead = 0;
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|     long   doWrite = 0;
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|     PaError err;
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|     PABLIO_Stream *aStream;
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|     long   minNumBuffers;
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|     long   numFrames;
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| 
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|     /* Allocate PABLIO_Stream structure for caller. */
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|     aStream = (PABLIO_Stream *) malloc( sizeof(PABLIO_Stream) );
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|     if( aStream == NULL ) return paInsufficientMemory;
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|     memset( aStream, 0, sizeof(PABLIO_Stream) );
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| 
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|     /* Determine size of a sample. */
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|     bytesPerSample = Pa_GetSampleSize( format );
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|     if( bytesPerSample < 0 )
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|     {
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|         err = (PaError) bytesPerSample;
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|         goto error;
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|     }
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|     aStream->samplesPerFrame = ((flags&PABLIO_MONO) != 0) ? 1 : 2;
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|     aStream->bytesPerFrame = bytesPerSample * aStream->samplesPerFrame;
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| 
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|     /* Initialize PortAudio  */
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|     err = Pa_Initialize();
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|     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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| 
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|     /* Warning: numFrames must be larger than amount of data processed per interrupt
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|      *    inside PA to prevent glitches. Just to be safe, adjust size upwards.
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|      */
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|     minNumBuffers = 2 * Pa_GetMinNumBuffers( FRAMES_PER_BUFFER, sampleRate );
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|     numFrames = minNumBuffers * FRAMES_PER_BUFFER;
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|     numFrames = RoundUpToNextPowerOf2( numFrames );
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| 
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|     /* Initialize Ring Buffers */
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|     doRead = ((flags & PABLIO_READ) != 0);
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|     doWrite = ((flags & PABLIO_WRITE) != 0);
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|     if(doRead)
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|     {
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|         err = PABLIO_InitFIFO( &aStream->inFIFO, numFrames, aStream->bytesPerFrame );
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|         if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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|     }
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|     if(doWrite)
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|     {
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|         long numBytes;
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|         err = PABLIO_InitFIFO( &aStream->outFIFO, numFrames, aStream->bytesPerFrame );
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|         if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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|         /* Make Write FIFO appear full initially. */
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|         numBytes = PaUtil_GetRingBufferWriteAvailable( &aStream->outFIFO );
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|         PaUtil_AdvanceRingBufferWriteIndex( &aStream->outFIFO, numBytes );
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|     }
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| 
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|     /* Open a PortAudio stream that we will use to communicate with the underlying
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|      * audio drivers. */
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|     err = Pa_OpenStream(
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|               &aStream->stream,
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|               (doRead ? Pa_GetDefaultInputDeviceID() : paNoDevice),
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|               (doRead ? aStream->samplesPerFrame : 0 ),
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|               format,
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|               NULL,
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|               (doWrite ? Pa_GetDefaultOutputDeviceID() : paNoDevice),
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|               (doWrite ? aStream->samplesPerFrame : 0 ),
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|               format,
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|               NULL,
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|               sampleRate,
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|               FRAMES_PER_BUFFER,
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|               minNumBuffers,
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|               paClipOff,       /* we won't output out of range samples so don't bother clipping them */
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|               blockingIOCallback,
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|               aStream );
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|     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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| 
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|     err = Pa_StartStream( aStream->stream );
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|     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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| 
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|     *rwblPtr = aStream;
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|     return paNoError;
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| 
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| error:
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|     CloseAudioStream( aStream );
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|     *rwblPtr = NULL;
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|     return err;
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| }
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| 
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| /************************************************************/
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| PaError CloseAudioStream( PABLIO_Stream *aStream )
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| {
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|     PaError err;
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|     int bytesEmpty;
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|     int byteSize = aStream->outFIFO.bufferSize;
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| 
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|     /* If we are writing data, make sure we play everything written. */
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|     if( byteSize > 0 )
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|     {
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|         bytesEmpty = PaUtil_GetRingBufferWriteAvailable( &aStream->outFIFO );
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|         while( bytesEmpty < byteSize )
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|         {
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|             Pa_Sleep( 10 );
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|             bytesEmpty = PaUtil_GetRingBufferWriteAvailable( &aStream->outFIFO );
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|         }
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|     }
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| 
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|     err = Pa_StopStream( aStream->stream );
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|     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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|     err = Pa_CloseStream( aStream->stream );
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|     if( err != paNoError ) goto error;
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|     Pa_Terminate();
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| 
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| error:
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|     PABLIO_TermFIFO( &aStream->inFIFO );
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|     PABLIO_TermFIFO( &aStream->outFIFO );
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|     free( aStream );
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|     return err;
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| }
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