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lib-src/redland/raptor/utils/rapper.1
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lib-src/redland/raptor/utils/rapper.1
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.\" Hey, EMACS: -*- nroff -*-
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.\"
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.\" rapper.1 - Raptor RDF parsing and serializing utility manual page
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.\"
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.\" Copyright (C) 2002-2008 David Beckett - http://www.dajobe.org/
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.\" Copyright (C) 2002-2005 University of Bristol - http://www.bristol.ac.uk/
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.\"
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.TH rapper 1 "2007-08-19"
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.\" Please adjust this date whenever revising the manpage.
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.SH NAME
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rapper \- Raptor RDF parsing and serializing utility
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B rapper
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.RB [ OPTIONS ]
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.IR "INPUT-URI"
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.IR "[INPUT-BASE-URI]"
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.SH EXAMPLE
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.nf
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.B rapper -o ntriples http://planetrdf.com/guide/rss.rdf
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.br
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.B rapper -i rss-tag-soup -o rss-1.0 pile-of-rss.xml http://example.org/base/
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.br
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.B rapper --count http://example.org/index.rdf
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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.B rapper
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utility allows parsing of RDF content by the
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.B Raptor
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RDF parser toolkit emitting the results as RDF triples in
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a choice of syntaxes. The \fIINPUT-URI\fR can be a file name, '-'
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for standard input or if Raptor is built with a WWW retrieval
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library, a general URI. The optional \fIINPUT-BASE-URI\fR is used as the
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document parser base URI if present otherwise defaults to the \IINPUT-URI\fR.
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A value of '-' means no base URI.
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.SH OPTIONS
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rapper uses the usual GNU command line syntax, with long
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options starting with two dashes (`-') if supported by the
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getopt_long function. Otherwise the short options are only available.
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.TP
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.B \-h, \-\-help
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Show a summary of the options.
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.TP
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.B \-i, \-\-input FORMAT
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Set the input
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.I FORMAT
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to one of 'rdfxml' (RDF/XML, default), 'ntriples'
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(N-Triples, see below), 'turtle' (Turtle, see below)
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or 'rss-tag-soup' (RSS Tag Soup). The RSS Tag Soup parser
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can turn the many XML RSS formats and Atom 0.3 into RDF triples.
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.IP
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The list of
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parsers depends on how libraptor(3) was built. The list of
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supported parsers is given in the help summary given by \-h.
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.TP
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.B \-I, \-\-input-uri URI
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Set the input/parser base
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.I URI
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or use value '-' for no base.
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The default is the INPUT-URI argument value.
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.TP
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.B \-o, \-\-output FORMAT
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Set the output
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.I FORMAT
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to 'ntriples' (N-Triples, default), 'rdfxml' (RDF/XML), 'rdfxml-abbrev'
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(RDF/XML with abbreviations) or 'rss-1.0' (RSS 1.0, also an RDF/XML syntax).
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.IP
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The list of
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serializers depends on how libraptor(3) was built. The list of
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supported serializers is given in the help summary given by \-h.
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.TP
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.B \-O, \-\-output-uri URI
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Set the output/serializer base
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.I URI
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or use value '-' for no base.
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The default is the input base uri, either set by the argument
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INPUT-BASE-URI or via options
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.B \-I, \-\-input-uri URI
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.TP
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.B \-c, \-\-count
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Only count the triples and produce no other output.
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.TP
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.B \-e, \-\-ignore-errors
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Ignore errors, do not emit the messages and try to continue parsing.
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.TP
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.B \-f, \-\-feature FEATURE[=VALUE]
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Set a parser or serializer feature
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.I FEATURE
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to a value, or to 1 if
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.I VALUE
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is omitted,
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Use \-f help to get lists of valid parser and serializer features.
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.IP
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If the form \-f 'xmlns:\fIprefix\fP=\(dq\fIuri\fP\(dq' is used,
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the prefix and namespace uri given will be set for serializing.
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The syntax matches XML in that either or both of \fIprefix\fP
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or \fIuri\fP can be omitted.
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.TP
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.B \-g, \-\-guess
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Guess the parser to use from the source-URI rather than use
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the \-i FORMAT.
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.TP
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.B \-q, \-\-quiet
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No extra information messages.
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.TP
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.B \-r, \-\-replace-newlines
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Replace newlines in multi-line literals with spaces.
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.TP
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.B \-s, \-\-scan
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Scan for <rdf:RDF> element in the RDF/XML source content.
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.TP
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.B \-\-show-graphs
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Print graph names (URIs) as they are seen in the input. This only
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has a meaning for parsers that support graph names such as the TRiG parser.
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.TP
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.B \-\-show-namespaces
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Print namespaces as they are seen in the input.
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.TP
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.B \-t, \-\-trace
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Print URIs retrieved during parsing. Especially useful for
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monitoring what the guess and GRDDL parsers are doing.
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.TP
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.B \-w, \-\-ignore-warnings
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Ignore warnings, do not emit the messages.
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.TP
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.B \-v, \-\-version
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Print the raptor version and exit.
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.SH "EXAMPLES"
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.br
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.B rapper -q -i ntriples -o rdfxml -f 'xmlns:rss="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/"' -f 'xmlns:ex="http://example.org/"' tests/test.nt
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.br
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.B rapper -q -o rdfxml -f 'xmlns:rdfs="http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#"' tests/rdf-schema.rdf 'http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#'
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.SH "CONFORMING TO"
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\fIRDF/XML Syntax (Revised)\fR,
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W3C Recommendation,
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.UR http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar/
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http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-syntax-grammar/
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.UE
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\fIN-Triples\fR, in \fIRDF Test Cases\fR, Jan Grant and Dave Beckett (eds.),
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W3C Recommendation,
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.UR http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-testcases/#ntriples
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http://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-testcases/#ntriples
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.UE
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\fITurtle Terse RDF Triple Language\fR, Dave Beckett,
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.UR http://www.dajobe.org/2004/01/turtle/
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http://www.dajobe.org/2004/01/turtle/
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.UE
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\fIRDFA in XHTML: Syntax and Processing\fR, Ben Adida, Mark Birbeck,
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Shane McCarron and Steven Pemberton (eds.),
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W3C Candidate Recommendation, 20 June 2008
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.UR http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/CR-rdfa-syntax-20080620/
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http://www.w3.org/TR/2008/CR-rdfa-syntax-20080620/
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.UE
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\fIRDF Site Summary (RSS) 1.0\fR, 2000-12-06
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.UR http://purl.org/rss/1.0/spec
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http://purl.org/rss/1.0/spec
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.UE
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.SH SEE ALSO
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.BR libraptor(3), raptor-config(1)
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.SH CHANGES
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.SS 1.4.16
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Added -I/--input-uri and -O/--output-uri to set the input and output
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(parser and serializer) base URIs separately.
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.SS 1.4.15
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Added -t/--trace to do URI traces.
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.SS 1.4.5
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Updated to add serializer rdfxml-abbrev
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.SS 1.4.3
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Updated potential parser and serializers and described -f for
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defining namespaces.
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.SS 1.3.0
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Added \-f for features.
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.br
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Added \-g for guessing the parser to use.
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.SS 1.1.0
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Removed \-a, \-\-assume since rdf:RDF is now always optional.
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.br
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.SH AUTHOR
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Dave Beckett -
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.UR http://www.dajobe.org/
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http://www.dajobe.org/
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.UE
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.br
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